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Largest Employers P-R

Pathmark Stores  
200 Milik Street
Carteret, NJ 07008
Phone: (732) 499-3000  
Fax: (732) 499-3072  
Web Site: http://www.pathmark.com  
NJ Employees:           12,800  
Products/Services: Supermarket chain  
Operates 135 supermarkets in NJ, CT, DE, NY, and PA> Founded 1966 by Milton Perlmutter, Herb Brody and Alex Aidekman, who were among founders of WAKEFERN FOOD co-operative operating ShopRite-stores; split from Wakefern 1968, re-named stores as Pathmark chain>  Wholly-owned subsidiary of Supermarkets General Holdings Corp., which in turn owned by SMG-II Holdings Corp.> Announced March 1999 proposed $1.75 billion sale to ROYAL AHOLD, NV, Dutch-based global supermarket chain, Royal Ahold terminated transaction December 1999 following reported conditions of Federal Trade Commission requiring divestiture of 60 supermarkets in region as condition of merger approval, Pathmark management subsequently filed lawsuit alleging breach of contract> Filed bankruptcy reorganization plan July 2000, providing for exchange of $1 billion in debt held by bondholders for most outstanding equity, emerged from bankruptcy protection September 2000, intention to become public company by year-end 2000>   Target of hostile takeover by Dart Group in 1987, ultimately sold in $1.9 billion leveraged management buy-out with financing from MERRILL LYNCH, but continuing debt from buy-out continued to curtail earnings> $1.4 billion 1993 recapitalization and public stock offering to retire debt, raise additional capital, spun off Rickel hardware and home supplies  stores into Rickel Home Centers, which later declared bankruptcy and terminated operations 1997; warehouse distribution and transportation operations servicing supermarkets and drug stores> Pathmark Super Centers, representing over half of Pathmark stores, nearly 40% larger than average US supermarket, also developing larger Pathmark 2000 stores with wider aisles and larger selections, offers more than 3,000 items under brands No Frills, Pathmark, and Pathmark Preferred through its private-label program.

Pearson Education  
1 Lake Street
Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458
Phone: (201) 236-7000
Web Site: http://www.pearson.com
NJ Employees:               1,800  
Products/Services: Publishing  

Peter Jovanovich

CEO
World’s leading educational publisher, publishes some 40,000 educational, reference and professional titles and programs and employs some 10,000 people in 40 countries around world, leading positions in every major sector of educational publishing, including elementary and secondary school, higher education, professional education, English language teaching, and educational technology, both in US and internationally> Subsidiary of Pearson, plc, based in London, one of world’s largest publishers and communications firms, other units include Financial Times Group, sources of general business news and analysis; Penguin Group, consumer publishing businesses including Penguin Books; and Pearson TV, world’s leading independent international television producer (including Baywatch, Price is Right,  Benny Hill, Family Feud), owns largest selection of game show formats in world, largest producer of serial dramas; also owns 50% stake in the Economist Group, publisher of world’s leading weekly business and current affairs journal, and publishes business newspapers in Spain, Portugal, France, and South Africa> NJ operations primarily gained through November 1998 acquisition for $4.6 billion of educational, reference and professional publications of Simon & Schuster subsidiary of Viacom, with Viacom  retaining consumer publishing operations, including Simon & Schuster name and imprints under Pocket Books, Scribner, and The Free Press> Pearson subsequently announced separate deal to spin off professional and reference publishing businesses to TX-based investment firm Hicks, Muse, Tate & Furst for $1 billion, deal terminated following Hicks Muse attempt to renegotiate terms> Pearson Education imprints include Prentice Hall, Addison-Wesley, Scott Foresman, Computer Curriculum Corporation, Allyn & Bacon, Longman, Macmillan Computer Publishing, QUE, and Sams> Simon & Schuster relocated  NJ operations then in Paramus and Englewood Cliffs  1994 to offices in Upper Saddle River with 1,600 employees, (former headquarters of Western Union), also 400 employees in Old Tappan, 450 in Parsippany, 200 in Paramus and 250 at book distribution center in Riverside> Pearson Education headquarters and Pearson Technology Centre in Upper Saddle River, other NJ locations include diversified corporate operations, distribution and fulfillment.

 

J.C. Penney Co.  
6501 Legacy Drive
PO Box 659000
Plano, TX 75024
Phone: (972) 431-1000  
Fax:   (972) 431-1977  
Web Site: http://www.jcpenney.com  
NJ Employees:             4,500  
Products/Services: Retail discount department store chain  
J. E. Oesterreicher  
Vice Chairman & CEO
Origins derive from 1902 founding by James Cash Penney of first retail store, ‘Golden Rule Store’, in mining town of Kemmerer, WY> Now operates 1,150 J.C. Penney department stores in all 50 states, Puerto Rico, and Mexico; 35 Renner department stores in Brazil; Eckerd Drugstores comprised of nearly 2,900 drugstores located in Southeast, Sunbelt, and Northeast regions of US; JCPenney Catalog, including e-commerce, nation’s largest catalog merchant of general merchandise; J. C. Penney Direct Marketing Services, markets insurance products and membership services to various credit card customers by direct response solicitations primarily in US and Canada> 1997 acquisition for $3.3 billion of Eckerd chain, conversion 1997 of existing J.C. Penney Thrift drug chain into Eckerd, resulting in 2,900 drug-store chain> Debt from acquisition, increased competition, declining earnings led to sharp drop in stock price with 1998-2000 loss of $16 billion in market capitalization, announced closing in 2000 of 45 department stores and 289 Eckerd drugstores, CEO J. E. Oesterreicher announced resignation May 2000> 18 J.C. Penney department stores in NJ in 2000, with NJ ranking tied for 23rd of all states with latest in Phillipsburg, Jersey City, and Freehold> NJ ranks first of all states in dollar volume of purchases from suppliers (primarily due to purchases of pharmaceuticals, related products from NJ health care firms); second to NC in total sales> Also regional credit office in Voorhees.

 

Pfizer  
235 East 42nd Street
New York, NY 10017
Phone: (212) 573-2323  
Fax: (212) 573-7851  
Web Site: http://www.pfizer.com
Henry McKinnell
Chairman & CEO
NJ Employees:           2,100  
Products/Services: Pharmaceuticals, medical products  
Origins derived from 1849 partnership between chemist Charles Pfizer and his cousin, candy-maker Charles Erhart, to manufacture bulk chemicals, pioneered fermentation technology which produced citric acid, later used fermentation process at government request to mass produce penicillin during World War II> Other products included streptomycin, terramycin, Salk and Sabin polio vaccines, Procardia blood pressure medication (originally developed by BAYER)> $60 billion acquisition of Peapack-based PHARMACIA Corp. completed first quarter 2003> Introduced 1998 Viagra male impotency pill, most successful drug introduction in history exceeded $1 billion in sales during first year, other recent products include Zithromax antibiotic; Norvasc hypertensive medication> Launched hostile takeover November 1999 of Warner-Lambert based in Morris Plains, attempting to block merger previously announced between  Warner-Lambert and AMERICAN HOME PRODUCTS, following sharp public exchanges among senior executives and litigation, settlement reached February 2000 provided for acquisition valued at $90 billion by Pfizer of all shares of Warner-Lambert, payment of $1.8 billion merger breakup fee by Warner-Lambert to American Home Products> Completion of merger creates company with annual revenues of approximately $28 billion, including $21 billion in prescription pharmaceutical sales, market capitalization in excess of $230 billion, largest research budget with $4.7 billion, Pfizer shareholders  own approximately 61% of new company, Warner-Lambert shareholders own 39%, expected to bring major reductions of administrative workforce to reduce debt and overlapping functions>  Merged company markets seven products each with over $1 billion in sales: Norvasc, Lipitor, Zoloft, Zithromax, Diflucan, Celebrex and Viagra> Warner-Lambert trademarked brands include Schick shaving line, Listerine, Halls cough tablets, Rolaids antacid, Benadryl and Sudafed cold medications; Dentyne, Trident gums, Clorets, Certs breath mints; Capsugel Division world's largest producer of empty hard gelatin capsules> Anti-cholesterol drug Lipitor introduced February 1997, generated $1 billion in sales during first year, one of most successful drug introductions in history, also introduced anti-diabetes drug Rezulin, but reports of liver dysfunction associated with  drug resulted in warnings for increased monitoring of those using drug> Major facilities in Parsipanny (Ben Gay ointment, Visine eye lotion), Rutherford  (Howmedica Group surgical appliance and surgical tools, including hip, knee implants)> Former Assemblyman RICHARD BAGGER employed as vice president-government affairs, former mayor of Westfield, resigned from NJ legislature 2002 to accept promotion at Pfizer; former Assembly Speaker and 1989 Republican gubernatorial primary candidate CHUCK HARDWICK vice president in NYC headquarters, resigned 1989 to enter gubernatorial race, subsequently re-joined company after election.

 

PNC Bank Corporation  
Fifth Avenue and Wood Street
PO Box 600
Pittsburgh, PA 15265
Phone: (412) 762-3900  
Fax: (412) 762-6238  
Web Site: http://www.pncbank.com  
James E. Rohr  
President & CEO
NJ Employees:           4,000  
Products/Services: Banking
PNC Bank-New Jersey  
Two Tower Center
East Brunswick, NJ 08818
Phone: (732) 220-3619
Fax: (732) 220-3058  
Holding company created by 1983 merger of Pittsburgh National Corp. and Provident National Corp.> Operates 740 branches in six mid-Atlantic and midwestern states> Became NJ’s second-largest banking organization in deposits and market share following acquisition effective January 1, 1996, of Midlantic Bank, then NJ’s second largest bank, PNC now third behind FLEET and FIRST UNION> Midlantic acquisition preceeded by September 1995 PNC purchase of 84 branches in central, southern NJ from Chemical Bank>  Announced 1996 agreement with NJ HIGHWAY AUTHORITY to pay for sponsorship of Garden State Arts Center, renamed PNC Arts Center, provoking controversy over dropping of Garden State name.

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers  
1301 Avenue of the Americas
New York, NY 10019
Phone: (212) 596-7000
Fax: (212) 259-1301
Web Site: http://www.pw.com  
Samuel A. Diapazza
US Chairman and Senior Partner
PricewaterhouseCoopers  
400 Campus Drive
PO Box 988
Florham Park, NJ 07932
Phone: (973) 236-4000  
Fax:  (973) 236-5000  
Mary Beth Backof  
Group Managing Partner
NJ Employees: 2,750  
Products/Services: Auditing/Consulting
World's largest professional services firm with over $17 billion in revenues, based in London, 155,000 employees in 150 countries and  offices in 116 US cities> Formed 1998 upon merger   of Coopers & Lybrand and Price Waterhouse> Jersey City administrative and data processing center with over 2,000 employees which services national practice, also acquired 1996 Kwasha Lipton Consulting Group (employee benefits, technology consulting) based in Fort Lee with 600 NJ employees> Announced restructuring plan February 2000 to to spin off management consulting, business process outsourcing, corporate finance activities and human resource consulting services into separate firms, thus segregating auditing, business advisory services and tax practices> Restructuring followed controversy 1999 over conflicts resulting from partner ownership of shares in client companies for auditing services, including NJ-based EMCORE CORP., resulting in litigation, resignations of several partners.

   

 

Prudential Financial 
751 Broad Street
Newark, NJ 07101
Phone: (973) 802-6000
Fax: (973) 802-2812  
Web Site: http://www.prudential.com  
Arthur F. Ryan  
Chairman & CEO
NJ Employees:         16,850  
Products/Services: Financial services and products  
Founded in Newark 1875 as Prudential Friendly Society  by insurance salesman John F. Dryden to offer life insurance to lower-income workers, Dryden served as US Senator from NJ 1902-07> Now world's largest non-bank financial corporation; employs 60,000 people worldwide and manages $375 billion in assets; over $105 billion of insurance in force in NJ; total NJ payroll exceeds $800 million; NJ taxes over $60 million> Governor CHRISTINE TODD WHITMAN signed legislation July 1998 allowing Prudential to convert from mutual company owned by policy holders to public company owned by shareholders,  implemented 2001 with distribution of $20 billion in stock to 11 million policy holders, conversion to aid Prudential efforts to raise capital through public markets> Also changed name 2001 from Prudential Insurance Company of America to Prudential Financial> Announced settlement March 1997 of class action suit in US District Court of NJ relating to claims of misleading sales practices by Prudential brokers in limited partnerships and insurance policy sales marketed from 1982 to 1995, Prudential allocated charge of $2.6 billion for potential claims, payout could be largest ever in class action litigation, with some 1 million customers filing initial claims and 650,000 seeking maximum compensation> Settlement negotiations led by interstate task force chaired by NJ DEPARTMENT OF BANKING & INSURANCE, with some states criticizing proposed payout as biased in Prudential interests due to close    relationship between Prudential and NJ regulators> Adverse publicity relating to misleading sales practices resulted in management changes, staff consolidation and reforms in marketing practices, appointment of senior executive to monitor ethics> Also facing series of lawsuits from current, former employees alleging discrimination and sexual harassment by supervisors> 1997 divestment of retail mall investments, most hotels to reduce total real estate portfolio from $8 billion to some $2 billion, sales included PARSIPANNY HILTON and GATEWAY HILTON  hotels, Forrestal office complex on Route 1 near Princeton> 1995 spin-off of reinsurance business into separate company, former Prudential Reinsurance, now called EVEREST RE GROUP headquartered in Barbados with administrative offices in Liberty Corner> Special legislation provides for appointment by Chief Justice of NJ Supreme Court of 6 public members of Prudential board, enacted at management request to block effort by Prudential agents to elect board members> CEO Robert Winters retired December 1995 following reports of investigations relating to Prudential sales practices, replaced by ARTHUR RYAN, formerly with CHASE  MANHATTAN, active in efforts for Newark redevelopment, Statewide education reform> Sponsors PRUDENTIAL FOUNDATION, major supporter of NJ non-profit sector, GABRIELLA MORRIS appointed Foundation president 1996, married to LEONARD COLEMAN, former president of National League of Major League Baseball and cabinet officer in Administration of Governor THOMAS H. KEAN.

 

Public Service Enterprise Group

80 Park Plaza  
Newark, NJ 07101  
Phone: (973) 430-7000  
Fax: (973) 623-5389  
Web Site: http://www.pseg.com  
E. James Ferland  
Chairman, President & CEO  
NJ Employees: 10,800
Products/Services: Energy
Public Service initially founded 1903 after series of trolley accidents raised concern over safety of operations of small transportation companies, organizing group led by Thomas N. McCarter, then General Counsel of Fidelity Union Trust Company and son of founder of MCCARTER & ENGLISH law firm, conceived plan to create Public Service Corporation by combining more than 500 gas, electric and transportation companies in NJ, with McCarter named first president, held position until 1939> By 1930s Public Service owned more than 100 utility subsidiaries throughout Eastern, Central and Southern US, consolidated its gas and electric interests into PUBLIC SERVICE ELECTRIC AND GAS CO. and its transportation interests into Public Service Coordinated Transport (later Transport of New Jersey), subsequently divested out-of-state utility holdings, and in 1943 again became  stand-alone company, renamed Public Service Electric and Gas Company in 1948> In 1928, Public Service Railway Company and Public Service Transportation Company merged to form Public Service Coordinated Transport, which dominated trolley, and later bus, travel, Public Service engineers designed first diesel-electric bus, and in 1937 operated  first diesel-electric bus fleet in  world> PSE&G sold transportation system  to  State of NJ 1980, bus operations formed initial base of services provided by NJ TRANSIT> Parent holding company Public Service Enterprise Group created in 1985, current structure adopted following NJ enactment of legislation allowing operation in deregulated markets> Two principal direct wholly-owned subsidiaries: Public Service Electric and Gas Company, largest public utility in NJ and among ten largest combined electric and gas utilities in US, servicing over 2.2 million NJ customers in over 300 communities in 2,600-square-mile diagonal corridor across NJ, one of 10 largest combined electric and gas utilities in US; and PSEG Energy Holdings, parent of PSEG's non-utility businesses, including PSEG Power LLC, unregulated wholesale electric generation and trading company operating in northeastern US, also includes subsidiaries, PSEG Fossil and PSEG Nuclear, producing surplus electricity and other products for sale to other utilities and customers, while subsidiary  PSEG Resources and Trade finds wholesale markets for those products, acquired minority interests September 1999 in three nuclear plants, including Salem and Hope Creek in NJ, from CONECTIV;  PSEG Global, develops, acquires, owns and operates power production and distribution facilities in select international and domestic markets, partnership interests in 19 operating generation projects, also delivers electricity to more than 2.7 million customers in South America through interests in six distribution companies, assets of $1.7 billion at year-end 1999; PSEG Resources, engages in energy-related financial transactions in non-regulated investments, principally in energy industry, including leveraged leases and structured, as of year-end 1999, portfolio totaled $2.1 billion; PSEG Energy Technologies offers commercial and industrial customers services including engineering, consulting, project design, construction and maintenance, as well as  project financing solutions to improve energy efficiencies and reduce costs, now among 10 largest mechanical contractors in nation> JAMES FERLAND named CEO 1986, one of most prominent NJ CEOs in outside activities, nonprofit affiliations> Major promotional backer of NJ development, actively seeks out-of-state industry, corporate office relocations to NJ with site location, economic research operation.

 

Quest Diagnostics  
One Malcolm Avenue
Teterboro, NJ 07608
Phone: (201) 393-5000  
Fax: (201) 462-4715  

Kenneth W. Freeman  
Chairman & CEO
NJ Employees: 2,200  
Products/Services: Clinical testing, information and services  
Nation's leading provider of diagnostic testing, information and services, testing performed on human specimens to aid diagnosis, treatment and monitoring disease; to detect workplace drug abuse; and to support pharmaceutical companies in clinical trials of new drugs worldwide> Completed acquisition of clinical laboratory operations of SmithKline Beecham plc for approximately $1.3 billion in cash and stock August 1999, with SmithKline Beecham becoming largest shareholder with 29.5% of stock, combined operations now with approximately $3 billion in annual revenues, 25,000 employees, and laboratories and patient service centers across  country and in Mexico and  United Kingdom> Formerly known as Corning Clinical Laboratories, a subsidiary  of Corning, Inc., spun off as independent company at end of 1996 by Corning, at same  time as separate spin-off of Corning clinical drug trial operations as COVANCE based in Princeton, both spin-offs part of corporate restructuring by which Corning divested businesses outside traditional glass, materials products> Board includes DAN C. STANZIONE, Ph.D., President, Bell Laboratories and Chief Operating Officer, LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES> NJ serves as corporate headquarters, northeast regional testing laboratory.

Ricoh Corporation  
5 Dedrick Place
West Caldwell, NJ 07006
Phone: (973) 882-2000  
Fax: (973) 882-5842  
Web Site: http://www.rocoh-usa.com
Katsumi Yoshida  
President & CEO
NJ Employees:                2,100  
Products/Services: Office equipment, consumer electronics  
US headquarters of Ricoh Corp., North and South American sales and marketing unit of Ricoh Company, Ltd., parent company in Japan> Japanese firm founded 1936 as photographic film and camera manufacturer, now one of world's 3 leading copier and fax manufacturers, also produces office equipment, consumer electronics with over $12 billion in worldwide revenues, $1.9 billion from US sales> One of first Japanese firms to locate in NJ, moved from NY City in 1969, in 1993 acquired American Office Equipment, former independent dealership based in NJ, now operates as AOE Ricoh division based in Fairfield, one of largest office equipment dealers in Northeast, employing more than 550 people in seven offices throughout metropolitan NY-NJ area, also acquired Savin Corp., in 1995,  continue to market under Savin brand> NJ operations include West Caldwell headquarters opened 1984 (600 employees), AOE Ricoh headquarters in Fairfield, sales and service offices in Paramus, Edison, Cherry Hill, facility in Pine Brook, provides administrative, customer service, marketing, distribution support for over 60 locations throughout US with 6,200 employees.

   

Royal Ahold nv  
Albert Heijnweg 1
1507 EH Zaandam
The Netherlands
Phone: 31-75-659-9111  
Fax: 31-75-659-8350
Web Site: http://www.ahold.nl  
Cees van der Hoeven  
President and CEO  
NJ Employees:                4,200  
Products/Services: Supermarket chain  
Royal Ahold, largest supermarket chain in The Netherlands, owns over 3,000 supermarkets in US, Netherlands, Portugal, Czech Republic, Poland, Southeast Asia, and Brazil with annual sales of over $35 billion, employs over 200,000 internationally> Ahold USA corporate arm of Royal Ahold in US, leading supermarket company on East Coast, with annual sales over $20 billion> Ahold USA headquarters in Atlanta, GA, overseeing 4 operating companies, BI-LO, Giant (including Edwards), Tops, and Stop & Shop (acquired 1996)> NJ operations primarily derived  from purchase by Royal Ahold for $188 million effective July 1995 of former independent family-owned and Elizabeth-based supermarket chain, Mayfair Super Markets operating under Foodtown name, with stores converted to operation as Edward’s Super Foods, part of Ahold’s Giant Foods group, based in Carlisle, PA, which operates over 160 stores in Mid-Atlantic under Giant Foods, Edward's Super Foods, and Martin's names> 27 NJ stores in 1999> Announced March 1999 proposed $1.75 billion purchase of PATHMARK STORES, NJ’s second-largest supermarket chain, terminated transaction December 1999 following reported conditions of Federal Trade Commission requiring divestiture of 60 supermarkets in region as condition of merger approval, Pathmark  subsequently filed lawsuit against Royal Ahold alleging breach of contract> NJ-based CHECKPOINT SYSTEMS and Giant Foods signed contract June 1997 for chain-wide installation of Checkpoint’s radio frequency electronic article surveillance system

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